See 依然 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "依然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
61
]
],
"english": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"roman": "Jíshǐ dàoqiè jīn'é jiào xiǎo, duōcì dàoqiè yīrán kěnéng bèi zhuījiū xíngshì zérèn.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "即使盜竊金額較小，多次盜竊依然可能被追究刑事责任。",
"translation": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
61
]
],
"english": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"roman": "Jíshǐ dàoqiè jīn'é jiào xiǎo, duōcì dàoqiè yīrán kěnéng bèi zhuījiū xíngshì zérèn.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "即使盗窃金额较小，多次盗窃依然可能被追究刑事责任。",
"translation": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as it was before; still"
],
"id": "en-依然-zh-adv-hkyDhM8M",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"still",
"still"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "réng",
"word": "仍"
},
{
"roman": "réngshì",
"word": "仍是"
},
{
"roman": "réngrán",
"word": "仍然"
},
{
"roman": "réngjiù",
"word": "仍舊"
},
{
"roman": "réngjiù",
"word": "仍旧"
},
{
"roman": "yījiù",
"word": "依舊"
},
{
"roman": "yījiù",
"word": "依旧"
},
{
"roman": "wùzì",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "兀自"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原徑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原径 (6gnioe-cin)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "嘛閣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "嘛阁"
},
{
"roman": "Hangzhounese",
"word": "寧可"
},
{
"roman": "Hangzhounese",
"word": "宁可 (6gnin-kho3)"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "尚"
},
{
"roman": "shàngqiě",
"word": "尚且"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "本本"
},
{
"roman": "yóuqiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "猶且"
},
{
"roman": "yóuqiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "犹且"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "猶是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "犹是"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "猶然"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "犹然"
},
{
"roman": "yóuzì",
"word": "猶自"
},
{
"roman": "yóuzì",
"word": "犹自"
},
{
"roman": "hái",
"word": "還"
},
{
"roman": "hái",
"word": "还"
},
{
"roman": "háishì",
"word": "還是"
},
{
"roman": "háishì",
"word": "还是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "都係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "都系"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yirán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Zh-yirán.ogg/Zh-yirán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yirán.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yirán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "iran"
},
{
"roman": "ižanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ижань"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ɻän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī yìhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji³³ ᵑɡen²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ijieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ilieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "'j+j nyen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔəj [n]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*qɯl njen/"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "依然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reluctant to part"
],
"id": "en-依然-zh-adj-UZRMCOv1",
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) reluctant to part"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yirán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Zh-yirán.ogg/Zh-yirán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yirán.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yirán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "iran"
},
{
"roman": "ižanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ижань"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ɻän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī yìhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji³³ ᵑɡen²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ijieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ilieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "'j+j nyen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔəj [n]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*qɯl njen/"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "依然 ^†-tari",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "依然とした",
"roman": "izen to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たる",
"roman": "izen taru",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "依然と",
"roman": "izen to",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "依然として",
"roman": "izen to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izento",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "izentari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "izentarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "izentaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "izentareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "izentaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izentariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izentarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "依然と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "izento",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぜん",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "依(い)然(ぜん) • (izen) ^†-tari (adnominal 依(い)然(ぜん)とした (izen to shita) or 依(い)然(ぜん)たる (izen taru), adverbial 依(い)然(ぜん)と (izen to) or 依(い)然(ぜん)として (izen to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぜん",
"2": "adj-tar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"same (as before)"
],
"id": "en-依然-ja-adj-VXqu1TPN",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[izẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "いぜん"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "依然",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "いぜん"
},
"expansion": "依(い)然(ぜん) • (izen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "izen to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"依然",
"いぜん"
]
],
"word": "依然として"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
89,
95
]
],
"english": "In reality, the entire amount is not reflected in childcare workers' salaries, and wages remain low compared to the average for all industries.",
"ref": "2025 November 4, 城井崇, quotee, “第219回国会 衆議院 本会議 第3号 令和7年11月4日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:",
"roman": "Jissai ni wa zengaku ga hoiku-shi no kyūyo ni han'ei sarezu, chingin wa zen-sangyō heikin to kurabe izen hikui suijun desu.",
"text": "実際には全額が保育士の給与に反映されず、賃金は全産業平均と比べ依然低い水準です。",
"translation": "In reality, the entire amount is not reflected in childcare workers' salaries, and wages remain low compared to the average for all industries.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as it did before, still, as ... as ever"
],
"id": "en-依然-ja-adv-AcX55CKc",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"still",
"still"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[izẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "いぜん"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 依",
"Chinese terms spelled with 然",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese adverbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese adverbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "依然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
61
]
],
"english": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"roman": "Jíshǐ dàoqiè jīn'é jiào xiǎo, duōcì dàoqiè yīrán kěnéng bèi zhuījiū xíngshì zérèn.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "即使盜竊金額較小，多次盜竊依然可能被追究刑事责任。",
"translation": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
61
]
],
"english": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"roman": "Jíshǐ dàoqiè jīn'é jiào xiǎo, duōcì dàoqiè yīrán kěnéng bèi zhuījiū xíngshì zérèn.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "即使盗窃金额较小，多次盗窃依然可能被追究刑事责任。",
"translation": "Even if the amount stolen is small, repeated thefts can still lead to criminal prosecution.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as it was before; still"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"still",
"still"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yirán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Zh-yirán.ogg/Zh-yirán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yirán.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yirán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "iran"
},
{
"roman": "ižanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ижань"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ɻän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī yìhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji³³ ᵑɡen²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ijieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ilieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "'j+j nyen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔəj [n]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*qɯl njen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "réng",
"word": "仍"
},
{
"roman": "réngshì",
"word": "仍是"
},
{
"roman": "réngrán",
"word": "仍然"
},
{
"roman": "réngjiù",
"word": "仍舊"
},
{
"roman": "réngjiù",
"word": "仍旧"
},
{
"roman": "yījiù",
"word": "依舊"
},
{
"roman": "yījiù",
"word": "依旧"
},
{
"roman": "wùzì",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "兀自"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原徑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原径 (6gnioe-cin)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "嘛閣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "嘛阁"
},
{
"roman": "Hangzhounese",
"word": "寧可"
},
{
"roman": "Hangzhounese",
"word": "宁可 (6gnin-kho3)"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "尚"
},
{
"roman": "shàngqiě",
"word": "尚且"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "本本"
},
{
"roman": "yóuqiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "猶且"
},
{
"roman": "yóuqiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "犹且"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "猶是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "犹是"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "猶然"
},
{
"roman": "yóurán",
"word": "犹然"
},
{
"roman": "yóuzì",
"word": "猶自"
},
{
"roman": "yóuzì",
"word": "犹自"
},
{
"roman": "hái",
"word": "還"
},
{
"roman": "hái",
"word": "还"
},
{
"roman": "háishì",
"word": "還是"
},
{
"roman": "háishì",
"word": "还是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "都係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "都系"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 依",
"Chinese terms spelled with 然",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese adverbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese adverbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "依然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"reluctant to part"
],
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) reluctant to part"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yirán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Zh-yirán.ogg/Zh-yirán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yirán.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-依然.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yīrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yirán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "iran"
},
{
"roman": "ižanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ижань"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ɻän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yī yìhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "yi¹ ngen^(3*)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji³³ ᵑɡen²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ijieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "i-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ilieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "i¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "i jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "'j+j nyen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔəj [n]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*qɯl njen/"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 依 read as い",
"Japanese terms spelled with 然 read as ぜん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "依然 ^†-tari",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "依然とした",
"roman": "izen to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たる",
"roman": "izen taru",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "依然と",
"roman": "izen to",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "依然として",
"roman": "izen to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izento",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "izentari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izentare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "izentarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "izentaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "izentareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "izentaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izentariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "依然たりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんたりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izentarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "依然と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いぜんと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "izento",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぜん",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "依(い)然(ぜん) • (izen) ^†-tari (adnominal 依(い)然(ぜん)とした (izen to shita) or 依(い)然(ぜん)たる (izen taru), adverbial 依(い)然(ぜん)と (izen to) or 依(い)然(ぜん)として (izen to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぜん",
"2": "adj-tar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"same (as before)"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[izẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "いぜん"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 依 read as い",
"Japanese terms spelled with 然 read as ぜん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "izen to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"依然",
"いぜん"
]
],
"word": "依然として"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "依然",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "いぜん"
},
"expansion": "依(い)然(ぜん) • (izen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
89,
95
]
],
"english": "In reality, the entire amount is not reflected in childcare workers' salaries, and wages remain low compared to the average for all industries.",
"ref": "2025 November 4, 城井崇, quotee, “第219回国会 衆議院 本会議 第3号 令和7年11月4日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:",
"roman": "Jissai ni wa zengaku ga hoiku-shi no kyūyo ni han'ei sarezu, chingin wa zen-sangyō heikin to kurabe izen hikui suijun desu.",
"text": "実際には全額が保育士の給与に反映されず、賃金は全産業平均と比べ依然低い水準です。",
"translation": "In reality, the entire amount is not reflected in childcare workers' salaries, and wages remain low compared to the average for all industries.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as it did before, still, as ... as ever"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"still",
"still"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[izẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "いぜん"
}
],
"word": "依然"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 依然 meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BB%8D%E7%84%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"依然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "依然",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.